Arm Drag to Back

Transition · Closed Guard

Trap the wrist, pull the arm across and open your guard as you slide to their back.

How to do it

  1. As they post a hand on your chest or reach for your collar, grab their wrist with your same-side hand; first push their hand into their belly, then pull it across your body.
  2. With the other hand grab behind their triceps and pull the arm further across, holding the triceps tight to your chest.
  3. At the same moment open the guard and shrimp so your hips move to the side of the pulled arm, sitting up toward their back.
  4. Once the arm is across, hug their lat so the arm cannot come back, and climb to the side of their back.
  5. As soon as your chest is behind their shoulder, put the first hook in and take the seatbelt grip.

Key details

  • Pull the arm across and move your hips at the same time: the drag without the hip movement just gets pulled back.
  • Hold the triceps tight to your chest, like a door that stays shut; once the arm is across, hug their lat so it cannot come back.
  • Your first hook goes in as soon as your chest is behind their shoulder.
  • First punch their hand to their belly: an anchored arm cannot be pulled back.
  • Their hand on your collar during a choke attempt is a ready arm drag.
  • Grip the triceps high, near the armpit: a low grip slips off as soon as they straighten the arm.

Common mistakes

  • Pulling the arm but not moving the hips. — They pull the arm back and you are where you started. — Shrimp as you drag so the hips go to the side of the pulled arm.
  • Letting go of the triceps. — The arm swings back and blocks your way to the back. — Keep the triceps until your chest touches their back.
  • Climbing up without a hook. — They sit back on you and slip away. — Insert the first hook the moment you are behind the shoulder.
  • Dragging with your chest facing the ceiling. — Nothing weighs on the arm: they posture up and yank it back out. — Turn your chest toward the mat, tuck your elbow behind their triceps as a wedge and hang your weight off their body.

How to drill it

Arm drag to the back, 10 each side with a still partner; then 5 each side where the partner turns in.

What comes next

  • Kimura

Where it comes from

  • Wrist Lock from Guard
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  • PositionA mat with two athletes on it: where you are, before anything moves.
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  • Arm lockA lever: a straight arm over a pivot, pressure at the hand.
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  • Leg lockShin and foot with a twist around the ankle.

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